TMP is an extension generalized for the temporary files used in different operating systems. And as its literary meaning, a tmp file stores temporary data for any application or program that created it.
A.tmpfile can be opened with a compatible text editor. And has an illegible string of text with a header mentioned on the top, that denotes the type of file or sometimes the associated application.
What Do tmp Files Do?
By saying ‘temporary data’, you may get a sense that it holds information that has a short-term purpose.
How to Open tmp Files?
You probably found some TMP files and want to open them. TMP filescan be opened and viewed with normal text editorslike Notepad. But for whatever reasons you’re trying to open tmp files,text editors won’t be able show them in human-readable form.
You canopen and utilize the tmp file if you know what format it should be in.For example, if your tmp file was created by Microsoft Word, the format would be in docs. So,you may change the extension of the tmp file into docs, docx, doc, etc, and expect it to open as a normal word file.
For others, check out Header using Hex Editors and search which program uses such a header. HxD editor is one free and open-source application you may use for the task.
Change the tmp file with an eligible extension of that program. Now, you may attempt to access the tmp file with that particular program.
Where are tmp Files Stored?
In Windows, tmp files are usually stored in the Temp folder located in theUser’s profiledirectory. Generally, it can be accessed by typing the%temp%command in Run, however, it may vary according to the Windows version.
Similarly, Linux and Unix systems have their own/tmpdirectory usually residing on the root filesystem which is accessible to all users. Mac operating systems also store temporary files in the/Library/Logsdirectory within the root directory.
But do note that, applications on various discussed operating systems may place their temporary files in dedicated folders under the application folder.
How to Delete tmp Files?
As mentioned already, tmp files are rarely of any use, even if you open them. Plus, most of the tmp files are deleted after they serve their work. Or apps may store them in thevolatile memory (RAM)so that they get removed automatically after a reboot.