Any storage device, including a USB flash drive, has two components—storage areas where you may store your data and hidden partition data that defines the file system and storage locations in the drive.

Formatting a drive recreates the partition data while erasing all the contents inside the drive making it ready for future use.

Whenever you encounter any issues with a USB drive, such as malware infection or data corruption, formatting the drive is the best solution as it removes all the unnecessary data.

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There are two types of formatting—a full format and a quick format. While afull formaterases all data on the USB drive by changing its bits to 0, which takes a lot of time, aquick formatonly marks the space as empty without actually removing its contents, so it’s quicker.

It is possible to recover data after a quick format by using some recovery software. But, it’s always recommended tobackup any necessary datasomewhere else before performing either type of formatting.

A full format will decrease the lifespan on the drive. So, if you don’t really need to completely erase all the data on a USB flash drive, it’s best to always use a quick format.

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But in some cases, like a malware infection, a full format is the best option.

How to Format a USB Drive on Windows?

Windows offers many ways to format a USB drive. you may use graphical interface like the Disk Management utility as well as command-line interfaces like CMD, PowerShell, etc., for this purpose.

The easiest way to format a USB drive on Windows is by using the right-click Context menu. It is a Graphical User Interface (GUI) method that’s easy to perform and doesn’t have complex steps.

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But you won’t be able to reformat a USB drive that already contains multiple partitions into one partition with this method.

Through Command Prompt

you may also utilize the format command onCommand Promptto directly format a USB drive. Like with the above method, it can only format USB drive volumes and not the whole drive.

Through Diskpart Command-line Interface

The Diskpart Command-line interface offers several ways of managing your storage disks and partitions. Similar to the above, you may format a USB volume with this method.

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